The symmetrical Classical Revival style was very popular for large American homes in the first half of this century. There are two periods of Classical Revival popularity: the first occurring from 1895-1920 and the second from 1925 to the 1950s. The earlier period emphasized hipped roofs and correct, elaborate full-height columns, while examples from the later phase more often had side-gabled roofs and simpler, slender full-height columns. Locally, Classical Revival residences are usually two stories in height, but one story hipped-roof cottages were common in other areas of the country. Typical full-height entry porticos may be narrower than the main house and have either a flat roof or a Greek Revival-inspired front-facing pedimented gable. More popular, especially after 1925 and continuing to the present, were full-facade porches covered either by the main roof itself or a shed or flat extension from the main roof. Details and doorways may be based on Classical Greek or Roman, Adam (Federal or Georgian Colonial) precedents. The exterior surface is either smooth finished stone or, more likely in Lubbock, brick. Large public and commercial examples of this style are similar to residential examples in the use of colossal columns, although these may be pilasters below an attached pediment instead of a projected porch supported by detached columns. Exterior surfaces are usually covered with brick or smooth stone and a series of pilasters may be placed on either side of the portico. Parapets, an unadorned roof line and a plain entablature are also common features. Although the 1916 Lubbock County Courthouse, the 1923 Lubbock City Hall, and a few commercial buildings were built in this style, no Classical Revival public buildings from the early period remain.
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Bacon House, 1802 Broadway, 1915; W.M. Rice, Amarillo, architect; NR, RTHL, & LHL |
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Old Federal Building, (Lubbock County Office Building) 800 Broadway, 1932 |
Bacon House, 1802
Broadway, 1915; W. M. Rice, Amarillo, architect; NR, RTHL &
LHL
Snyder-Martin-Chalk House, 1701 19th, 1928; S. B. Haynes,
architect; LHL
Old Federal Building, (Lubbock County Office Building) 800
Broadway, 1932
Krueger-Scott House, 2703 19th, 1939; Haynes & Strange,
architects; LHL
2012 Broadway, 1940
1901 33rd, 1940; S. L. Kelisky, architect
Underwood House, 3107 19th, 1940; Hal O. Yoakum, Dallas,
architect; LHL
1722 33rd, 1941
Gray-Jones-Hull-Henry House, 3407 19th (moved from 3501 19th in
1981), 1941; LHL
Lubbock Women's Club, 2020 Broadway, 1941 with additions; LHL
Tara West, 5130 4th, 1941; LHL
St. Paul's on the Plains Episcopal Church, 1510 Avenue X, 1941;
Carl Svensen architect; LHL
4901 19th, 1942
Wylie-Smith-Quilliam House, 2901 19th, 1951; LHL